Current Affairs              23rd -31st January

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·         23rd January: Parakram Diwas or the birth Anniversary of Netaji Subhas Ch. Bose.

·         24th January: This day is celebrated as the National Girl Child Day.

·         24th January is also celebrated as the International Day of Education.

o   THEME: Learning for Lasting Peace.

·         24th January is also celebrated as the UP Diwas commemorating 24th January 1950 on which day United Province was renamed as Uttar Pradesh.

·         IPS Officer Daljit Singh Chaudhary was appointed the Director General of the SSB (Sashastra Seema Bal) replacing Anish Dayal Singh.

o   SSB is responsible for guarding the Indian Borders with Nepal and Bhutan. It is one of the Seven CAPFs  (Central Armed Police Force) under the MoHA: Assam Riffles (AR), Border Security Force (BSF), Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), Central Reserved Police Force (CRPF), Indo Tibetan Border Police (ITBP), National Security Guards (NSG), Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB).

·         The Government of India has announced that Socialist Icon and Ex- Bihar CM Karpoori Thakur will be Posthumously awarded Bharat Ratna, the highest civilian award of India. It is on the occasion of his 100th Birth Anniversary. He was popularly called as ‘Jananayak’.

o   Karpoori Thakur will be remembered for championing reservation for backward classes for the first time in India. It paved the way for future Mandal Commission in future.

o   Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award given by the President on the recommendation of the Prime Minister.

o   The first Bharat Ratna Award was awarded to C.V Raman for his contribution in science.

o   Lal Bahadur Shastri is the first person to be awarded this award posthumously.

o   Sachin Tendulkar Became the Youngest individual at the age of 40 to receive Bharat Ratna.

·         The Ministry of                 Tourism will organise the annual event of “Bharat Parv” in Red Fort, New Delhi from 23rd January  to 31st January.  In this event various spectacular tableaus of different theme and regions will be showcased on the occasion of Republic Day of India.

·         India has taken  the initiative of launching “Alliance for Global GoodGender Equity and Equality” at the Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum at Davos, Switzerland.

o   Objective: Taking joint global initiatives for women empowerment and women development.

·         Minister of Home Affairs Amit Shah has launched the all new book on the legendary Ahom military general  Lachit Barpukhan , “Assam’s Brave Heart Lachit Barpukhan” written by Arup Kumar Dutta. Lachit Barpukhan  was a commander in the Ahom Kingdom that was established in 1228 in the Brahmaputra Valley.  The Ahom army led by Lachit Barpukhan successfully defeated the mighty Mughal Army in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671.

·         During the consecration ceremony of the Ram lalla in Ayodhya’s Ram Mandir, indigenous portable hospital – Arogya Maitri Disaster Management Cube  – was deployed under the Project BHISM (Bharat Health Initiative for Sahyog Hita and Maitri). Its the world’s first portable hospital cube.

·         India becomes the 4th largest stock market of the world in terms of value of market capitalization after surpassing HongKong.

·         Prime Minister Narendra Modi  has launched Suryodaya Yojana to install rooftop solar panels on 1 cr+ house. It is in line with the national target of achieving 500 GW energy by the year 2030.

·         Ram Mandir Additional Info:

o   The Chief Architect of the Ayodhya Ram Mandir is the celebrated architect Chandrakant B Sompura.

o   Archaeologist Prof BB Lal had led the excavation team at Ram Janmabhoomi site in 1976. He had been the DG of the ASI (Archaeological Survey of India) from 1968 to 1972.

·         Rahul Gandhi during the Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra sought blessings at the Sri Sri Auniati Satra, a 300+ year old Vaishnavite Monastery in Assam’s Majuli Island.

o   Majuli is the largest  inhabited riverine island in the world that is listed in the UNESCO WHS tentative list.

·         BCCI Awards 2024: Ravi Shastri was awarded the ‘Life time Achievement Award’ and Subhman Gill was awarded the ‘Player of the Year Award’.

·         Union Minister of AYUSH and Ports, Shipping & Waterways Dr. Sarbananda Sonowal  lays foundation of the ‘Ayush Diksha’ centre at Bhubaneshwar.  

·         60 Parachute Field Hospital has been awarded the SC Bose Aapda Prabandhan Puraskar2024.

·         The second edition of the State Mining Ministers’ Conference was held at Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh.

·         A new plant species has been discovered in Tamil Nadu’s Theni district of Western Ghats  named ‘Andrographis theneniesis’.

·         Endangered Alphabets Writing Award 2024: Andhra University linguist Prasanna Sree Sathupati has been named the as the only Indian and woman in the world as the winner of this prestigious award which is given to people who work to revive traditional scripts.

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·         Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL) has been awarded the Southern Region ‘Narakas’ Official Language Award for its efforts in the implementation of the official language for the year 2022-23.

·         Indian Army has launched Operation Sarvashakti on the Pir Panjal Mt ranges to handle terrorist insurgence.

·         India and Kyrgyzstan has taken part in the 11th edition of the joint military exercise “Ex-Khanjar” in Himachal Pradesh.

·         2nd edition of Ex-Cyclone is being held between India and Egypt’s joint special forces.

·         India has been elected  as the first vice chair of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) Committee On Fisheries (COFI) sub-committee on Fisheries Management.

o   FAO       HQ: Rome, Italy.                               DG- Qu Dongyu.

·         Cameroon becomes the world’s first country to start malaria vaccine program. Two WHO recommended Malaria vaccines – Mosquirix Vaccine and R21/ Matrix Vaccine.

·         Kacchi Kharek from Kutch, an indigenous variety of dates of Kutch  receives GI Tag. It has become the second fruit from Gujarat after Kesar Mango to receive GI Tag from the state.

·         For Artificial Insemination of Gir and Kankrej cattle, India has imported Bull Semen from Brazil for the very first time to boost their milk production.

·         Three new cubs of Namibian Cheetah were born at the Kuno Naitonal Park from the female cheetah named ‘Jwala’.

·         The Government of India has launched ‘Anuvadini App’  – an AI based translation tool. 25th Januaray: This day is celebrated as National Voters Day commemorating the foundation of the Election Commission of India on 25th January 1950.

o   Theme 2024: “Nothing like voting, I vote for sure.”

·         25th January: This day is also celebrated as ‘National Tourism Day’. Theme: Sustainable Journeys, Timeless  Memories.

·         25th January is also the foundation Of Himachal Pradesh. On this day in 1971, HP became the 18th state of India.

·         On the eve of lock-in proceedings of the upcoming Union Budget 2024-25, the Halwa Ceremony was celebrated in presence of the Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman.

·         Odisha’s Shimplipal Tiger Reserve –  the only natural habitat for melanistic tiger in the wild world wide – is going to have the very first Melanistic Tiger Safari in the World.

o   There are two TRs in the Odisha state – Simlipal and Satkosia.

·         A new study conducted by MSME Export Promotion Council and the Confederation of Organic Food Products and Marketing Agencies has revealed that  Arunachal Pradesh is gradually shifting in favour of the settled farming instead of the ‘jhum’ cultivation.

·         Indian Vice President Jagdeep Dhankar has inaugurated a year long all India campaign by the Ministry of Law and Justice named ‘Hamara Samvidhan, Hamara Samman’ to commemorate the 75th Year of India as Republic.

o   Theme: Sabko Nyay – Har Ghar Nyay, Nav Bharat Nav Sankalp and Vidhi Jagriti Abhiyan.

·         President of India, Draupadi Murmu has inaugurated Kaushal Bhavan, the new building of the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneursip in New Delhi.

·         The first carbon-neutral sports city is going to be set up in Kochin, Kerala. It will be set up at the Chengamanad Village near the Cochin International Airport and it will feature an International Cricket Stadium with a seating capacity of 40,000.

·         ‘To Kill a Tiger’ a Canadian documentary based on Indian set up and directed by Nisha Pahuja has been selected at the Oscars 2024.

·         After a prolonged delay, Turkey has finally approved Sweden’s application to be admitted into NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organisation). Now only one country Hungary is to ratify Sweden’s  application to get it admitted into the political-military organisation.

o   NATO :                  HQ- Brussels, Belgium                   Secretary- Jens Stoltenberg

·         The World Health Organisation has declared Cape Verde as malaria free, and thus it became the third African country after Mauritius and Algeria to do so.

o   Cape Verde:       Capital – Praia, Currency – Cape Verde Escudo.

·         Serum Institute of India (SII) is set to join a growing CEPI (Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations) network of vaccine producers in Global South to support more rapid, agile and equitable responses to future disease outbreaks.

·         The Indian Air Force (IAF) along with French Air and Space Force (FASF) and United Arab Emirates Air Force (UAE AF) has conducted a trilateral exercise “Exercise Desert Knight” over the Arabian Sea.

·         Man Singh becomes the second Indian after Gopi Thonakal to win Gold at the Asian Marathon Championship 2024.

·         After defeating the Argentine pair with the help of his Aussie partner Matthew Ebden,  in the ongoing Australian Open, 43 year old Rohan Bopanna becomes the oldest tennis player ever to hold the No. 1 rank in Men’s Tennis Double Championship.

·         HDFC Bank becomes the first bank of India to issue 20 million credit cards. 26th January: Today India celebrates its 75th Republic Day vowing to imbibe the virtuous principles enshrined in the Constitution of India.

·         Some Info regarding 75th Republic Day:

·         Theme – ‘Viksit Bharat’ and ‘Bharat – Loktantra ki Matruka’.

·         Chief Guest – French President Emmanuel Macron.

·         President Draupadi Murmu approved 277 Gallantry Awards on the eve of this occasion:

Highest Gallantry Awards in India:

·         War Time: Param Vir Chakra > Maha Vir Chakra > Vir Chakra.

·         Peace Time: Ashoka Chakra > Kirti Chakra > Shaurya Chakra.

·         100 Indian Women will play musical instruments in the parade, all women tri-service contingent will march in the Kartavya Path, women pilots will fly by during  air formations.

·         The Prime Minister has laid foundation of a flurry of projects worth over ₹19,100 Cr in Bulandsahr, UP dedicating 173 KM long double lined electrified section between New Khurja – New Rewari that establishes crucial connectivity b/w the Eastern Dedicated Freight corridor and the Western Dedicated Freight Corridor.

·         President Draupadi Murmu on National Voters Day awarded 16 individuals the award for ‘Best Electoral Practices’ for 2023, and Chattisgarh was awarded the Best Performing state.

·         CJI DY Chandrachud has administered the oath of the new SC Judge Prasanna Bhalachandra Varale who was the Chief Justice of the Karnataka HC.

·         On the occasion of Pausha Purnima, Thai Poonam festival dedicated to God Murugan was celebrated in Tamil Nadu.

·         Jeevan Raksha Padak Awards 2023 for meritorious or gallantry work for saving the life of a human was approved by the President of India.

·         Ministry of Defence and Ministry of Education launched Project Veer Gatha 3.0 that aims to share the stories of the bravery of the Gallantry awards , has awarded ‘Super 100’ winners on 25th January.

·         India has become the second worst country in WADA’s (World Anti Doping Agency) 10 year global study “Operation Refuge” of positive doping cases by minors. Russia had topped the list and China is third on the list.

·         North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) has conducted largest military drill since the Cold War named “Steadfast Defender 2024” with its 31 members and Sweden.

·         The Indian Navy is underway to set up its second Very Low Frequency (VLF) communication transmission station in Vikarabad district of Telangana.

·         India has launched its own Generative AI(large language model) platform “Bharat GPT” developed by Conversational Artificial Intelligence start-up CoRover.ai.

·         Grandmaster R. Pragganandha has become the first chess player in recent times to beat both World Champions in open and women’s categories.

·         Six-time Wold Boxing Champion and 2012 Olympic Medallist MC Mary Kom has announced her retirement from international boxing.

ICC Awards 2023:

·         Sir Garfield Sobers Trophy for Cricketer of the Year Award – Pat Cumins (Aus)

·         Rachael Hahoe Flint Award for Women Cricketer of the Year Award – Nat Sciver Brunt (ENG)

·         ICC Men’s ODI cricketer of the Year Award – Virat Kohli (Ind)

·         ICC Men’s T20I cricketer of the Year Award – Surya Kumar Yadav (Ind)

·         ICC Men’s Test Cricketer of the Year Award – Usman Khwaja (Aus)

·         Emerging Cricketer of the Year Award – Rachin Ravindra (NZ)

·         ICC Women’s ODI Cricketer of the Year – Chamari Athapaththu (SL)

·         ICC Women’s T20I cricketer of the Year – Hayley Matthews (WI)

·         ICC Women’s Emerging Cricketer of the Year – Phoebe Litchfield (Aus)

·         David Shepherd ICC Umpire of the Year – Richard Illingworth

·         27th January: National Geographic Day is celebrated on this day commemorating the foundation of The National Geographic  Society on January 27, 1888.

·         27th January: This day is also celebrated as International Day of Commemoration in Memory of the Victims of the Holocaust to remember and honor the 6 million Jewish victims and millions of other victims of Nazism during the WW2.

·         28TH January is also the birth anniversary of ‘Pujab Kesari’ and ‘Lion of Punjab’ Lala Lajpat Rai.

·         28th January is also birth anniversary of the first Indian Army commander-in-chief a.k.a ‘Kripper’ Field Marshal KM Cariappa.

·         29th January is celebrated as Indian Newspaper Day commemorating the day on which James Augustus Hickey first published India and Asia’s first printed newspaper ‘Hicky’s Bengal Gazette’.

·         Padma Awards 2024 Announced by the President of India: Total 132 Padma awards were announced on 26th January.

o   It is awarded to the common citizens of India since 1954 for their distinguished service for the Nation in various fields on the eve of Republic Day.

o   5 Padma Vibhusan Awards: Former VP M. Venkaiyah Naidu (Public Affairs, AP), Actors Chiranjeevi (Art, AP) and Vaijayantimala Bali (Art,TN), Bharatnatyam Dancer Padma Subhramanyam (Art, TN) and Bindeshwar Pathak founder of Sulabh International (Posthumous) (Social Work, Bihar).

o   17 Padma Bhusan Awards: 

§  Most remarkable among them – Actor Mithun Chakraborty; Singer Usha Uthup; Hindi Music director Pyarelal Sharma (of Laxmikant Pyarelal duo) ; O. Rajagoal BJP Leader from Kerala; Tejas Madhusudan Patel , Cardiologist from Gujarat; Industrialist Sita Ram Jindal and Senior Journalist Kundan Vyas ; HN Cama – the editor of heritage newspaper Bombay Samachar.

§  4 persons who were awarded posthumously – Late Actor Vijayakant, Former & first women  Justice of SC M Fathima Beevi, Former President of BJP in West Bengal Satyabrata Mukherjee and Ladakh Spiritual Leader Togdan Rinpoche.

§  Young Liu, the chairman of Taiwan’s Foxconn Group has been conferred with Padma Bhusan under foreigner category.

o   110 Padma Shri Awards:

§  7 persons were awarded Padma Shree: Rohan Bopanna(Tennis), Veteran Squash Player Joshna Chinappa, Harbinder Singh (Hockey), Uday Deshpandey (Mallakhamb), Archer Purnima Mahato, Para Badminton Coach Gaurav Khanna and Para Swimmer Satyendra Singh Lohia.

o   Among the perons, 8 persons belong to the category of Foreigners / NRI/ PIO / OCI.

o   9 persons were awarded posthumously.

·         75th Republic Day Highlights:

o   The Official Program was held at Kartavya Path in New Delhi and it started from Vijay Chowk. The tricolor was unfurled by President Draupadi Murmu followed by the National Anthem.

o   The parade was commanded by Parade Commander Lieutenant Gen. Bhavanish Kumar.

o   The Republic Day parade began with a performance by the “Avahan” an all 112 women band  and featuring music instruments like Sankh, Naadswaram and Nagada.

o   The Parade was moreover Women Centric featuring tableaux representing various ministries.

o   The Centre of Attraction was the indigenously developed Tejas Light Combat Aircraft and the C-295 Transport Aircraft.

o   More than 200 women CRPF personnel  took part in the paradeCRPF is the largest paramilitary forces in the world.

·         Dr Nitya Anand, the man who discovered India’s first oral contraceptive pill and world’s first and only non-steroid, non-hormonal once-a-week contraceptive pill  ‘Saheli’ dies at 99.

·         NASA’s Mars Helicopter ‘Ingenuity’ has flown its last flight. This copter was originally intended for 5 fights but completed 72 flights , was sent to Mars along with the Perseverance Rover.

·         Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA) has launched an in-house Journal ‘Pahal’ as a significant step towards ensuring transparency , accountability and promoting green practices.

o   CMD of IREDA – Pradip Kumar Das.

·         Ministry of Education has released All India Survey on Higher Education (AISHE) 2021-2022:

o   From 2014-15 to 2021-22:

§  Total enrollment in higher education increased 26.5%.

§  Female enrollment in Higher Education has increased 32%.

§  44% SC students increased in Higher Education enrollment.

§  A substantial increase of 65.2% was observed in Higher Education of ST.

§  45% increase in OBC students.

§  361 Universities were established.

·         Indian Ace Tennis Player Rohan Bopanna along with Australian partner Matthew Ebden won the Australian Open Men’s Doubles and Rohan Bopanna has become the oldest player to win the Australia Open Doubles at the age of 43.

·         The inaugural edition of Joint Military Exercise between the two Nations India and Saudi Arabia ‘SADA TANSEEQ’ takes place b/w 29th January to 10th February in Rajasthan.

·         Nirmala Sitharaman becomes the second Finance Minister after Morarji Desai to present the Annual Budget for consecutive 6 times.

·         For the first time National Conference on Promotion of Seaweed Cultivation took place at Kori Creek, Kutch , Gujarat in presence of Union Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying, Shri Purushottam Rupala under the flagship PMMSY (Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana).

·         Nitish Kumar swears in as the 9th CM of Bihar of the JDU-BJP Government, in presence of Governor Rajendra Vishwa Arlekar.

·         Odisha govt has launched SAMALEI plan to transform Samaleshwari Temple situates in Sambalpur District in the lap of Mahanadi  into a spiritual hub.

·         OLA founder Bhavish Agarwal’s AI Stat-Up ‘Krutrim’  becomes India’s First AI Unicorn.

·         AP Moller-Maersk a.k.a Maersk reveals World’s Largest Ship fueled by Methanol ‘Ane Maersk’.

·         Louis Vuitton’s Bernard Arnold surpasses Tesla CEO Elon Musk to become wealthiest person of the world according to Forbes.

·         30th January: This day is celebrated as ‘The Martyrs’ Day’ or ‘Amar Saheed Divas’ to commemorate the sacrifice of Mahatma Gandhi. On this very day in 1948, he was assassinated by Nathuram Godse in the Birla House, New Delhi.  Mahatma Gandhi’s Samadhi is at Raj Ghat,New Delhi.

·         69th Film Fare Awards:

o   Best Film (Popular Category): 12th Fail.

o   Best Director (Popular Category): Vidhu Vinod Chopra for 12th Fail.

o   Best Actor in a Leading Role Male (Popular Category): Ranbir Kapoor  (Animal)(Dir – Sandeep Reddy Vanga).

o   Best Actor in a Leading Role Female (Popular Category): Alia Bhat (Rocky Aur Rani Ki Prem Kahani, Directed by Karan Johar).

o   Life Time Achievement Award: David Dhawan.

o   Best Film (Critics’ Choice): Joram (Directed by Devashish Makhija)

o   Best Actor (Critics’ Choice): Vikrant Massey (12th Fail)

o   Best Actress (Critics’ Choice): Rani Mukherjee (Mrs Chatterjee vs. Norway), Shefali Shah (Three of Us)

o   Best Actor in a Supporting Role (Male):  Vicky Kaushal (Dunki)

o   Best Actor in a Supporting Role (Female): Shabana Azmi (Rocky aur Rani Ki Prem Kahani).

·         Australian Open:

o   Italian Ace Tennis Player Janik Sinner wins his maiden Grand Slam Title at  the Australia Open 2024 after defeating his Russian counterpart Daniil Medvedev in the Final.

o   Aryna Sabalenka becomes the first women in a decade to successfully  defend the Womens’ Singles Title after defeating China’s Zheng Qinwen in the Australian Open Final.

o   Most Australian Open Titles: Mens’ Singles  – Novak Djokovic (10), Womens’ Singles – Serena Williams (7).

o   In the Mens’ Doubles category, Rohan Bopanna and Matthew Ebden won the Title.

·         After defeating India in the finals, Netherlands becomes the champion of the inaugural edition of ‘ Hockey 5s Women’s World Cup’ that was held between January 24 to January 27 in Muscat, Oman.

·         The International Cricket Council (ICC) has lifted the ban on the Sri Lanka Cricket Board that it was imposed on 10th November 2023 on the ground of political interference in the board administration.

·         Hyderabad’s Tanmay Agarwal becomes the quickest batsmen to smash a triple century in First Class Cricket. He scored a scorching 323 off just 160 balls against Arunachal Pradesh in  the Ranji Trophy.

·         At the ongoing  ISSF World Cup in Cairo, Egypt, Indian Olympian Divyansh Singh Panwar wins Gold Medal in the Air Rifle Shooting  event with a world record score. And at the same time, Sonam Uttam Maskar bagged her maiden silver medal at the women’s 10 meter event.

·         Punjab CM Bhagwant Singh Mann has flagged off 144 hi-tech vehicles from Jalandhar under the ‘Sadak Suraksha Force’. It is a scheme by the state government of Punjab that aims to reduce road fatalities by saving upto 3000 lives every year. Anyone in the state can dial 112 for availing help, and a vehicle will reach the spot within ten minutes. The vehicles will cover a distance of 5500 kms of state and National Highways. The Sadak Suraksha Force will be lead by Indian Hockey Team’s former captain and DIG traffic  Gaganjit Singh.

·         The Fourth Edition of Rusoma Orange Festival was held at the Rusoma Village, Nagaland.This year the theme is ‘Organic Orange’.

·         Researchers at the ICAR- National Bureau of Fish Genetics Resources (ICAR-NBFGR) have identified two new species of congrid eels from the Gulf of Mannar and the Kerala coast by the name of Ariosoma Kannani and Ariosoma Gracile respectively.

·         The 7th edition of ‘Pariksha Pe Charcha’ was held at Bharat Mandapam at the Pragati Maidan New Delhi. It is part of the larger movement – ‘Exam Warriors’ – an initiative by the Prime Minister to create a stress free atmosphere for the youngsters where the unique individuality of each child is celebrated, encouraged and allowed to express itself fully.

·         Top Employers Institute of Netherlands has hailed NTPC Limited as the ‘Top Employer of India’ certifying its excellence in best HR Practices.

o   NTPC Ltd (National Thermal Powerplant Corporation Limited)  is a Central Public Sector Undertaking under the Ministry of Power. It is also India’s largest energy conglomerate. CMD of NTPC Ltd. – Gurdeep Singh.

·         NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope captures the picture of the nebula Shaprless 2-106 (Sh2-106) that looks like a ‘Snow Angel’ for its unique twin lobes of hot gas that creates the wings of the angel against the backdrop of a cold medium and in the middle there is a young star surrounded by red dust named IRS-4.

·         During its anti-piracy operations along the East Coast of Somalia and Gulf of Aden, INS Sumitra  responded to a distress call from a Iranian Vessel and subsequently intercepted the hijack ensuring safe passage of the 17 crew members.

·         31st January: International Zebra Day.

·         Best Marching Contingent & Tableaux awards for 75th Republic Day Parade 2024:

o   It was given away by State Minister of Defense Award Ajay Bhatt.

o   Judges Choice best Tableau (Central Ministries/ Department) : Ministry Of Culture’s “Bharat, Mother of Democracy”

o   Popular Choice Best Tableau (Central  Ministry/ Department) – Ministry of Home Affairs’ “Vibrant Villages”.

o   State Category:

§  Judges Choice – Odisha (Women Empowerment in Viksit Bharat),

§  Popular Choice – Gujarat (Dhordo: A Global Icon of Gujarat’s Border Tourism).

o   Tri – Services Category:

§  Judges’ Choce – Sikh Regiment Contingent

§  Popular Choice – Rajputana Rifles

o   CAPF and Other Auxiliary Forces Category:

§  Judges’ Choice – Delhi Police Women Contingent

§  Popular Choice – CRPF Women Marching Contingent

·         President of India Draupadi Murmu has nominated educationist and philanthropist, founder and chancellor of Chandigarh University , Satnam Singh Sandhu to the Rajya Sabha.

·         Assam CM Hemant Biswa Sharma has launched the first Volume of ‘Political History of Assam (1947-1971)’.

·         BrahMos Aerospace Deputy CEO Sanjeev Joshi’s new book ‘Ek Samandar Mere Andar’ has been launched by NSA Ajit Doval and CDS Anil Chauhan.

·         Mr. Azali Assoumani has been reelected as the President of Comoros (Africa).

o   Comoros –   Capital: Moroni, Currency – Comoroni Franc.

·         The Status Report  of Snow Leopard:

o   Union Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change Bhupendra Jadav has released the report  of the Snow Leopard Population Assesment in India (SPAI).

o   It reveals there are 718 total snow leopards in India. (Most – Ladakh (477))

o   And 241 of them were newly photographed.

o   Ladakh’s Hemis National Park is hailed as the Snow Leopard Capital of India.

·         India has filed for UNESCO Heritage List nomination for various Maratha Military Landscapes. There are 12 forts in this group.

·         Odisha has launched LABHA (Laghu Bana Jatra Drabya Kraya Yojana) MSP scheme for Minor forest produces with the help of SHGs.

·         Arignar Anna Zoological Park gets 3 new bird species –  a pair of Egyptian Vultures,  three Himalayan Griffins and five mottled wood owls – from Kanpur .

·         The Second Edition of Indian Energy Week is going to be hosted in Goa from 6th to 9th February.

·         INS Nirupak has been decommissioned at Vishakhapattanam Naval Dockyard. It was commissioned into services on 14th August, 1985.

·         Indian Ace Boxer Mandeep Jangra has won the US based National Boxing Agency (NBA) intercontinental title in Washington, US.

·         Elon Musk’s Venture Neuralink has  started the human trials of its ‘Brainchip’ that aims to develop brain-computer interface under a six-year program named “PRIME”.

·         Meta has released new open-source AI Coding assistant Code Llama 70B.

·         Toyota has retained its title as the Best Selling Automaker in 2023 for a straight 4th year.

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