List of Abbreviations Part 2- ‘I’ to ‘Q’

I

IADF: International Agricultural Development Fund

IAEA: International Atomic Energy Agency

IBRD: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development

ICAI: Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

ICAR: Indian Council of Agricultural Research

IDBI: Industrial Development Bank of India

IDR: Indian Depository Receipts

IFAD: International Fund for Agricultural Development

IFC: International Finance Corporation

IFRS: International Financial Reporting Standard

IFSC: Indian Financial System Code

IFTU: International Federation of Trade Unions

ISKCON: International Society for Krishna Consciousness

ISO: International Standardisation Organisation

ISP: Internet Service Provider

ISRO: Indian Space Research Organisation

ISS: International Space Station

IST: Indian Standard Time

ICICI: Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India

ICMR     Indian Council of Medical Research          

ICOR      Incremental capital output ratio

ICRA      Investment information and Credit Rating Agency

IEX          Indian Energy Exchange

IMRB     Indian Market Research Bureau

INMARSAT:         International Maritime Satellite Organization

IPCC       Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

IPEC       International Program on Elimination of Child Labor

IPR         Intellectual Property Right

IRDA      Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority

ITDC       Indian Tourism Development Corporation

ITES        Information Technology Enabled Services

ICBM: Inter Continental Ballistic Missile

ICFTU:   International Confederation of Free Trade Unions

IELTS-     International English Language Testing System

IADS –    Integrated Air Defence System

IAQ –     Indoor air quality

IRBM – Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile

ITER –   International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor

IBPS       Inter Bank Mobile Payment Service

IAAI       International Airport Authority of India

IAC         Indian Airlines Corporation

IAEA      international atomic Energy Agency

IAF         Indian Air Force

IARI        Indian Agriculture Research Institute

IAS         Indian Administrative Services

IAY          Indira Awas Yojana

IBA         Indian Bankers Association

IBRD      International Bank of Reconstruction and development (World Bank)

ICAR      Indian Council of Agriculture Research

ICBM     Inter Continental ballistic Missile

ICC         International Cricket council

ICFTU    International Confederation of Free Trade Unions

ICICI       Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India Limited

ICHR      Indian Council of Historical Research

ICJ          International Court of Justice

ICMR     Indian council of Medical Research

ICSI        Indian Company Secretaries Institute

ICWA     Indian Council of World Affairs

IDA         International Development Agency

IDBI        Industrial Development Bank of India

IDO        International Defence Organization

IDPL       Indian Drugs and Pharmaceuticals Limited

IET          Institute of Engineering and Technology

IFA          Indian Football Association

IFCI        Industrial Finance corporation of India

IFFI         International Film Festival of India

IFFCO    Indian Farmers Fertilizers Cooperative

IFTU       International Federation of Trade Unions

IGNOU  Indira Gandhi National Open University

IIPA        Indian Institute of Public Administration

IIS           Indian Institute of Sciences

IISCO     Indian Iron and Steel Company

IIT           Indian Institute of Technology

IMA       Indian Military Academy

IMF        International Monetary Fund

INS         Indian Naval ship

INSAT    Indian National Satellite

INTELSAT             International Telecommunication Satellite

INTERPOL            International Police Organisation

IOC         Indian Oil Corporation

IPC         Indian Penal Code

IPKF       Indian Peace keeping Force

IPS          Indian Police Services

IQ           Intelligence Quotient

IRC         International Red Cross

IRDA      International Regulatory Development Authority

IRDP      Integrated Rural Development program

ISB          Indian Standard Bureau

ISD         International Standard Dialling

ISI           Inter Service Intelligence

ISM        Indian School of Mines

ISO         International Organisation for Standardisation

ISRO      Indian Space Organisation

ITBT       Indo-Tibet Border Force

ITPO      Indian Trade promotion organisation

ITO         International Trade Organisation

J

JNNURM: Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission

 JPC: Joint Parliamentary Committee

 JPEG: Joint Photographic Experts Group

 JWG: Joint Working Group

JSY: Janani Suraksha Yojana

JKLF: Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front

K

KG: Kindergarten

 KPO: Knowledge Process Outsourcing

KVIC: Khadi & Village Industries Corporation

 KYC: Know your customer

KBE – Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire

L

LBW:      Leg Before Wicket

 LMG:    Light Machine Gun

 LMP:     Licentiate in the practice of Medicine

 LAC:      Line of Actual Control

 LASER: Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation

 LCA:      Light Combat Aircraft

LSD         Lysergic acid diethylamide

 LHC:      Large Hadron Collider

 LAF:      Liquid Adjustment Facility

 LIC:        Life Insurance Corporation (of India)

 LLP:       Limited Liability Partnership

 LTA:       Light Transport Aircraft

 LTTE:     Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam

 LAMPS: Large-sized Adivasi Multipurpose Societies

 LTCM:   Long Term Capital Management

LED –     Light-Emitting Diode

LCD:       Liquid Crystal Display

LNG –    Liquefied Natural Gas

                                M

 MA: Moving Average

 MAT: Minimum Alternative Tax

 MCA: Ministry of Company Affairs

 MDG: Millennium development goals

 MEP: Minimum Export Price

 MFA: Multi-Fiber Agreement

MODVAT:  Modified Value Added Tax

 MFI: Microfinance institution

 MFN: Most Favoured Nation

 MGNREGA: Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act

 MPEG: Motion Picture Experts Groups

 MRF: Madras Rubber Factory

 MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

 MRTPC: Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practises Commission

 MRTS: Mass Rapid Transit System

MTS    Multi-Tasking Staff

MAPS    Madras Atomic Power Station

MAT       Minimum Alternate Tax

MASER Microwave Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation

 MSA: Maritime Safety Agency

 MSCF: Maritime Security Cooperation Framework

 Mss: Manuscript

 MTCR: Missile Technology Control Regime

 MTO: Multilateral Trade Organisation

 MVC: Maha Vir Chakra

MTNL Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Ltd

MOU Memorandum of Understanding

MSTC Metals & Scrap Trading Corporation

MMTC Minerals & Metal Trading Corporation

                                N

NABARD: National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development

 NAEP: National Adult Education Program

 NAFED: National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India Ltd

 NAFTA: North American Free Trade Agreement

 NAM: Non-Aligned Movement

 NAMA: Non-Agriculture Market Access

 NASDAQ: National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation

 NASSCOM: National Association of Software and Services Companies

 NATO: North Atlantic Treaty Organisation

 NAV: Net Asset Value

NASA    National Aeronautics  and space Administration

 NBFC: Non-Banking Finance Companies

 NCERT: National Council of Education Research and Training

 NCPCR: National Commission for Protection of Child Rights

 NDC: National Development Council

NOIDA: New Okhla Industrial Development Association

 NEFT: National Electronic Fund Transfer

 NEGP: National E-Governance Plan

 NEP: National Education Policy

NPP       National Population Policy

NPT        Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty

NREP     National Rural Employment Programme

NRI         Non Resident Indian

NSC        National Security Council

NSS        National Saving Scheme

 NFO: New Fund Offers

 NGO:    Non-Governmental Organisation

 NHAI:   National Highways Authority of India

 NHDP: National Highways Development Project

 NHRC: National Human Rights Commission

 NIC:      National Industrial Classification

 NIFT:     National Institute of Fashion Technology

 NRI:      Non-Resident Indian

 NSC:     National Statistical Commission

 NSDL:   National Securities Depository Limited

 NSE:      National Stock Exchange

NBCCL: National Buildings Construction Corporation Limited

NMDC:  National Mineral Development Corporation

 NSSO:   National Sample Survey Organisation

 NTPC:   National Thermal Power Corporation

 NCC:     National Cadet Corps

NALCO- National Aluminium Company Limited

NTFS:    New Technology File System

NHPC:   National Hydroelectric Power Corporation

NEFT:     National Electronic Funds Transfer

NDMA- National Disaster Management Authority

NITI:      National Institution for Transforming India

NPS- National Pension System

NEFA: North East Frontier Agency

 NSS: National Service Scheme

 NAA: National Airport Authority

 NRSA: National Remote Sensing Agency

 NSA: National Security Act

 NSC: National Service Corps; National Security Council

 NSDL: National Securities Depository Limited

 NSE: National Stock Exchange

 NSR: National Skills Registry

 NWDA: National Water Development Agency

 NWRC: National Water Resources Council

                                O

ONOS: One Nation One Subscription

OIC: Organisation of Islamic Countries

 OIL: Oil India Limited

 OLTAS: On-Line Tax Accounting System

 OMCS: Oil Marketing Companies

 ONGC: Oil And Natural Gas Commission

 OPEC: Organisation Of Petroleum Exporting Countries

 OSCE: Organisation For Security and Cooperation in Europe

OBC: Other Backward Classes

 OBU: Offshore Banking Unit

 ODA: Official Development Assistance

 ODF: Open Document Format

 ODS: Ozone Depletion Substances

 OECD: Organisation of Economic Co-operation and Development

 OGL: Open General Licence

 OIGS: On India Government Service

 ONGC: Oil and Natural Gas Commission

 OXML: Open Extended Marking Language

P

 PAC: Public Accounts Committee

 PACS: Primary Agriculture Credit Societies

 PAN: Permanent Account Number (Of Income-Tax)

 PATA: Pacific-Asia Travel Association

 PCI: Per capita income

 PD: Primary Deficit

 PDO: Public Debt Office

 PDS: Public Distribution System

PLO: Palestine Liberation Organization

PMJJBY: Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana

PMJDY: Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana

PMSBY: Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana

PMSAGY: Pradhan Mantri Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana

PMSSY: Pradhan Mantri Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana

PMFBY: Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana

 PIL: Public Interest Litigation

PPO: Pension Payment Order

POCSO: Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act

PPLO: Pleuro Pneumonia Like Organisms

 PIO: Persons Of Indian Origin

 PN: Participatory Note

 PNB: Punjab National Bank

PCS:       Provisional Civil Services

 PO: Principal Office

POW: Prisoner of War

 PP: Public Prosecutor; Particular Person

 PRO: Public Relations Officer

 PS: Post Scriptum; PostScript; written after

 PSC: Public Service Commission

 PSE: Public Sector Enterprises

 PSLV: Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle

 PTA: Preferential Trade Area

 PTI: Press Trust of India

 PTO: Please Turn Over; Privilege Ticket Order

 PUFA: Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids

 PVC: Param Vir Chakra

 PVSM: Param Vishisht Seva Medal

 PWD: Public Works Department

PMMY: Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana

Q

 QIB:  Qualified Institutional Buyer

 QIP: Qualified Institutional Placement

 QR: Quantitative Restriction

 QMG: Quarter Master General

 QR: Quantitative Restriction

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